Can You Leave a Person with Dementia Alone? (2024)

Caring for a loved one with dementia can be rewarding but also challenging. There are many things to consider, such as safety, comfort, and quality of life.

One common concern for caregivers is whether it’s legal to leave a person with dementia alone. It is not illegal to leave a loved one with dementia or Alzheimer’s disease alone, but it can pose some health and safety risks.

Memory care in senior living communities can help support every aspect of a loved one’s needs with dementia. Especially since dementia is a progressive disease, a customized approach can give a loved one a sense of warmth and belonging.

Understanding Dementia

Dementia is a general term for impaired cognitive function. Alzheimer’s disease is the most common form of dementia that affects a loved one’s ability to think, reason, and remember in its later stages.

It can also impact their behavior, personality, and communication skills. As the disease progresses, it can become increasingly difficult for a loved one with dementia to care for themselves and remain independent. This is why many people with dementia require some level of care and support from their loved ones or caregivers.

The Risks of Dementia

Many people with dementia can live alone in the early stages of the disease. However, it can also pose some risks.

A loved one with dementia may become disoriented, confused, or lost, even in familiar surroundings. Living alone may include the following risks:

  • Falls
  • Accidents
  • Injuries
  • Wandering
  • Loneliness or social isolation
  • Forget to take their medications
  • Malnutrition
  • Difficulty managing personal hygiene
  • Difficulty with household tasks

Leaving a Person with Dementia Alone

While it may not necessarily be illegal to leave a person with dementia alone, when cognitive function begins to decline or a loved one loses the ability to communicate, they may require 24-hour care, protection, and support.

Memory care can provide the following for a loved one with dementia:

  • 24-hour emergency medical support
  • Organized activities
  • Housekeeping services
  • Restaurant-style dining
  • Occupational and physical therapy Care
  • Scheduled transportation services
Can You Leave a Person with Dementia Alone? (1)

Keeping a Person with Dementia Safe

If you’re a caregiver for a loved one with early-stage dementia, you can take these steps to help keep them safe and secure:

  1. Use technology and safety devices: Safety devices and apps can help you keep track of your loved one’s location, monitor their movements, and alert you if they wander or leave a designated area. Some examples include fall monitors, GPS trackers, motion sensors, door alarms, and emergency call buttons.
  2. Create a safe and secure environment: You can make minor changes to a loved one’s home, such as installing grab bars in the bathroom and other areas where they may need extra support or removing any hazards or obstacles, such as loose rugs, clutter, or furniture with sharp edges that could cause your loved one to trip or fall.
  3. Establish a routine: A consistent daily routine can help your loved one feel more secure and reduce their risk of confusion or disorientation. These can include scheduled meals, medications, and other activities at the same time each day.
  4. Make everyday tasks easier: You can help a loved one organize their day, such as writing to-do lists, appointment dates and times, setting up automated payment plans, and having their groceries delivered.
  5. Get support: Caring for a loved one with dementia can be challenging and stressful. Don’t hesitate to ask for help and support from family members, friends, or professional caregivers.
  6. Prepare for the future: Thinking about health and finances early on can help when it’s time to make decisions as dementia progresses. These can include preparing or updating a loved one’s will, living will, healthcare power of attorney, and financial power of attorney.
  7. Consider professional homecare or senior living communities when a loved one can no longer live alone.

Memory Care Support for Your Loved One

Many people with dementia live fulfilling lives at home. Family members can help a loved one with dementia live alone by taking the necessary steps to keep them safe and secure, such as using technology, creating a safe environment, establishing a routine, providing supervision, and getting support.

However, this can change depending on the stage of dementia. If you’re looking for a memory care lifestyle for a loved one with dementia, schedule a tour with Brooklyn Pointe to learn about our community.

Can You Leave a Person with Dementia Alone? (2024)

FAQs

Can You Leave a Person with Dementia Alone? ›

In general, it is not safe to leave a dementia patient alone for even short periods of time once they enter what is often recognized as the moderate stage of dementia.

What is the number one trigger for dementia behavior? ›

Three of the most common types of behavioral triggers in dementia patients are confusion, pain or discomfort, and a changing or overwhelming environment.

When is it time to put a dementia patient in a nursing home? ›

If someone with dementia has severe symptoms that put their health and safety at risk or a caregiver is unable to cope, a care home may be necessary. A person with dementia may require a care home if they are having difficulties carrying with daily living, such as bathing, eating regularly, and taking medication.

What are the three golden rules of dementia? ›

SPECAL sense begins with three Golden Rules (don't ask questions; listen to the expert; don't contradict). These basic rules apply to each and every person with dementia and will make a remarkable difference as soon as they are introduced, but they are not enough to sustain well-being for life.

Does a person with dementia know they are confused? ›

In the earlier stages, memory loss and confusion may be mild. The person with dementia may be aware of — and frustrated by — the changes taking place, such as difficulty recalling recent events, making decisions or processing what was said by others. In the later stages, memory loss becomes far more severe.

At what stage of dementia should a person not live alone? ›

The short answer is that it will depend on the stage of dementia that the person is in. For example, a stage one or mild dementia with a little bit of forgetfulness can be lived with. However, more severe stage four dementia means that support from outsiders and family members will be required.

What is the number one food that fights dementia? ›

There's no single or “best” food to fight dementia. Eating patterns that include several anti-inflammatory foods may help to prevent or slow dementia. These include leafy greens, nuts, berries, whole grains, beans, and olive oil.

What speeds up dementia? ›

other long-term health problems – dementia tends to progress more quickly if the person is living with other conditions, such as heart disease, diabetes or high blood pressure, particularly if these are not well-managed.

At what point do dementia patients need 24 hour care? ›

If a loved one is experiencing falls or is sitting for most of the day, 24/7 care may be necessary. According to the Alzheimer's Association, 6 in 10 individuals living with dementia tend to wander, which can result in falls and unsafe conditions.

How do you know what stage of dementia someone is in? ›

Moderate-stage dementia symptoms include significant cognitive impairment and mood swings. Severe or late-stage dementia (stages 6 and 7). These final phases are associated with severe cognitive impairment along with a loss of physical abilities.

What two personality traits are linked to dementia? ›

Neuroticism, low conscientiousness, and negative affect were associated with dementia diagnoses across samples, measures, and time. Other personality traits may be more protective; for example, conscientiousness, extraversion, and positive affect were associated with a lower risk for dementia.

Do dementia patients know they have dementia? ›

When a person is diagnosed with dementia they may not understand or accept their diagnosis. They may also have limited or no awareness of their symptoms and the difficulties they are having, even when these are obvious to those around them.

What should you not do with dementia? ›

I'm going to discuss five of the most basic ones here: 1) Don't tell them they are wrong about something, 2) Don't argue with them, 3) Don't ask if they remember something, 4) Don't remind them that their spouse, parent or other loved one is dead, and 5) Don't bring up topics that may upset them.

What scares people with dementia? ›

Some people may struggle to deal with these emotions. They may feel afraid about the future, scared about moments of confusion and forgetfulness, and upset about the impact dementia has on those around them.

What makes a dementia patient worse? ›

other long-term health problems – dementia tends to progress more quickly if the person is living with other conditions, such as heart disease, diabetes or high blood pressure, particularly if these are not well-managed.

What makes dementia patients happy? ›

From changes to one's daily routine, music and art projects, brain games, and exercise and outdoor activities – there are many ways to make positive life changes through all stages of dementia.

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