How to make vinaigrettes and dressings (2024)

Shop-bought dressings can be expensive and often contain ingredients that may turn your healthy, low-calorie salad into quite the opposite.

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Once you know the ratios for a homemade dressing, you can experiment away to your heart's content and determine exactly what you want in yours. Plus, you'll always have exactly what you need right there in your storecupboard.

The classic vinaigrette

A classic French vinaigrette is three parts oil to one part vinegar. As a basic recipe, you can start with the following, simply mixing it in a jam jar:

120ml olive oil
40ml white wine vinegar
Seasoning

From here you can switch up the ratios depending on your taste. Some prefer a more vinegary flavour. If so, bump up the vinegar and add less oil.

More like this

Oils

How to make vinaigrettes and dressings (1)

Using different oils can really change the flavour of your dressing. Mild olive oil or rapeseed oil is a good start if you're adding a host of other ingredients and you want them to shine. Alternatively, choose a stronger flavoured oil like sesame for an Asian-inspired salad or walnut for a nutty taste. Diluting these with a milder flavour oil will stop them being overpowering.

Vinegars

In addition to white wine vinegar, red wine, sherry, balsamic and cider vinegars can all be used in the same quantities as above. It's really down to personal taste and it's great to have a selection of vinegars in your cupboard to give variety to even the simplest salads.

Flavourings

How to make vinaigrettes and dressings (2)

There are now a whole host of flavours you can add to your vinaigrette:

Lemon juice or zest - if you're using lemon juice, you may want to use less vinegar to avoid a tart dressing.

Sugar, honey, maple syrup or agave syrup - again if you find you're dressing is a little tart, a pinch of sugar or drizzle of honey or syrup can take the edge off it.

Fresh herbs - any of your favourite herbs will work. Finely chop leafy herbs like coriander, basil, parsley, tarragon or sage or add large sprigs of woody herbs like rosemary and thyme and allow to infuse for a while.

Mustard - any of the mustards make a delicious addition, a small amount of English is a traditional choice. Course grainy mustard and a bit of honey is another classic combination.

Crushed garlic or finely chopped shallots - add these for a punchier flavour.

Soy sauce or Thai sweet chilli sauce - try one or other for an Asian salad. Soy also adds a savoury depth of flavour.

Creamy dressings

Mayonnaise is a great base for a creamy dressing, let it down with a little water to make it pourable. Add crushed garlic and grated Parmesan for a Caesar-style dressing.

Houmous or tahini mixed with a pouring natural yogurt , lemon juice or water also work well for a healthy and creamy dressing with a little Middle Eastern flair. Add garlic and seasoning and sweeten with a little honey if you like.

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Do you have a signature dressing? Share your favourite ingredients below...

How to make vinaigrettes and dressings (2024)

FAQs

What is the formula for vinaigrette dressing? ›

The French have decided that the perfect ratio for a vinaigrette is 3 parts oil to 1 part vinegar. For my personal taste, that's a little too oily — but it's totally up to you.

What is vinaigrette made of? ›

Vinaigrette (/ˌvɪnɪˈɡrɛt/ VIN-ih-GRET, French: [vinɛɡʁɛt]) is made by mixing an oil with a mild acid such as vinegar or lemon juice (citric acid). The mixture can be enhanced with salt, herbs and/or spices. It is used most commonly as a salad dressing, but can also be used as a marinade.

Which vinegar is best for vinaigrette? ›

In addition to white wine vinegar, red wine, sherry, balsamic and cider vinegars can all be used in the same quantities as above. It's really down to personal taste and it's great to have a selection of vinegars in your cupboard to give variety to even the simplest salads.

What is the ratio of vinegar to oil in a vinaigrette? ›

It's all about proportions and how knowing proportions for fundamental techniques liberates you in the kitchen. Here is a perfect example of a culinary ratio, one that's fairly standard: The 3-to-1 vinaigrette, or 3 parts oil, 1 part vinegar.

What oil is best for vinaigrette? ›

The Oils. Generally speaking, any oils labeled "vegetable oil" or "salad oil" are fine for making a basic vinaigrette. You could also use any light, neutral-flavored oil like safflower, canola, or soybean oil. One of the most common variations is to substitute olive oil for salad oil.

What are the 3 types of vinaigrette? ›

I am sharing 3 variations : balsamic vinaigrette, creamy vinaigrette, and Parmesan pepper vinaigrette, all of which are made utilizing the basic vinaigrette recipe.

How do you cut the bitterness out of a vinaigrette? ›

Sweetness balances out acidity, spice, and bitterness. A salad composed of bitter greens may benefit from a sweeter dressing. But sweetness can come from sources other than one-note white sugar; consider honey, pureed dates, maple syrup, jam, or molasses as sweeteners that also add flavor and mouth-feel.

What is the simplest form of dressing? ›

This is equally true for even something as simple as a salad dressing, which a vinaigrette is as simple as it gets. Vinaigrettes are an emulsion of 3 parts vegetable oil (usually olive oil) and 1 part acid (usually vinegar or acidic fruit juice), seasoning, and sometimes other flavourings.

What is the healthiest salad dressing? ›

Generally speaking, the healthiest salad dressing will be a vinaigrette like balsamic or oil and vinegar, while Caesar, ranch or anything with the word “creamy” will be the unhealthiest. The exception? We like products made with healthy swaps—think Greek yogurt in place of mayo or heavy cream.

Why is my oil and vinegar dressing not mixing? ›

For the same reason oil and water don't mix. Vinegar is mostly water. The oil molecules are lighter than water molecules, thus they float on top. You can emulsify oil with some things (particularly eggs) but to emulsify oil and water (or vinegar) you would need a third ingredient as an emulsifying agent.

What is the standard recipe for a basic vinaigrette group of answer choices? ›

For a traditional vinaigrette, you'll need to mix about 3 tablespoons of oil to 1 tablespoon of vinegar. You'll also want to add some salt and pepper to taste. Of course, for all four ingredients, the better the quality you use, the better your vinaigrette will taste.

What is the formula for top dressing? ›

Can use a mix with 80% sand and 20% organic matter. The mix should not contain more than <5% fine gravel and <10% silt + clay or 2-5% very fine sand, 2-5% silt, 2-5% clay.

What is the standard recipe for a basic vinaigrette quizlet? ›

oil and vinegar dressing; a basic vinaigrette is 3 parts oil to one part vinegar, 3 to 1. mixed ingredients that permanently mix.

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